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356 Aluminum Alloy

Specifications Federal QQ-A-601, ASTM B-26/B-108, SAE 323

Chemical Composition % by weight

Element

Nominal

Minimum

Maximum

Aluminum

-

-

Remainder

Silicon

7.0

6.5

7.5

Copper

-

-

-

Magnesium

.30

.20

.45

Zinc

-

-

.35

Iron

-

-

0.6

 

Typical Applications

Machine tool parts, marine applications, pump bodies, requiring pressure tightness and
corrosion resistance. Typically 356 aluminum castings are heat treated to T-6.

 

Mechanical Properties

Test Bar Values as Sand Cast

Property

 

Heat Treated to T-6

Tensile Strength

ksi

30.0

Yield Strength

ksi (0.5% Extension Under Load)

20.0

Elongation

% in 2 inches

3.0

Hardness

Brinell (500 kg Load)

55-90

 

Fabrication Practices

Alloy Characteristics:

“1” being the best

Corrosion resistance

2

Machinability

3

Polishing

2

Weldability

2

C83600 (115) | C84400 (123) | C90300 (225) | C92300 (235) | C92200 (245) | C90700 (205) | C92900 (206A)
(319) Aluminum | (356) Aluminum | (535) Almag | C85400 (403) | C86500 (421) | C86300 (424)
C95400 (415C) | C87500 (500-13B) | C89833 (836) | C87850 (Eco Brass)

The values listed above represent reasonable approximations suitable for general engineering use.
Due to commercial variations in composition and to manufacturing limitations, they should not
be used for specification purposes. See applicable A.S.T.M. specification references.

 

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